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| Kaspary,Tiago Edu; Lamego,Fabiane Pinto; Cutti,Luan; Aguiar,Adalin Cezar de Morais; Rigon,Carlos Alberto Gonsiorkiewicz; Basso,Claudir José. |
| ABSTRACT Glyphosate is the herbicide most used worldwide. In cropping systems that rely on repeated applications of glyphosate or cultivate genetically modified soyabean crop, there are numerous cases of glyphosate resistant weeds, including Conyza bonariensis. Differences among competitive ability of Conyza spp. have been found. However, little information is available on the fitness costs related to glyphosate resistance in Conyza bonariensis. We evaluated growth, phenology, and seed viability of glyphosate-resistant (GR) and glyphosate-susceptible (GS) Conyza bonariensis from Brazil, in 2012 (fall/winter) and 2013 (spring/summer). When grown alone, in pots, C. bonariensis GR biotype developed more rapidly than the GS biotype, as evidenced by their... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conyza bonariensis; Plant height; Dry weight; Leaf area; Seed set. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000100092 |
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| Custódio,Luciana Nascimento; Carmo-Oliveira,Renata; Mendes-Rodrigues,Clesnan; Oliveira,Paulo Eugênio. |
| The ability of plants to generate fertile offspring is influenced by morpho-physiological and ecological factors. Hence, reproductive success is directly linked to factors affecting quantity and quality of their progeny. In the Cerrado (savanna) of Brazil, the Vochysiaceae is a widely distributed and ecologically important family. Factors affecting pre-dispersal seed predation and abortion were studied for populations of Callisthene fasciculata, C. major, Qualea multiflora and Q. parviflora. To characterize differences between genera, as well as among species, study areas, and individuals, we quantified pre-dispersal seed predation and abortion. Differences of seed abortion among the species were related to intrinsic reproductive features and not to area... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Seed set; Abortion; Predation; Beetles; Neotropics; Savanna; Cerrado. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062014000300002 |
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| Gutierrez,A; Rueda,F; Cantamutto,M; Poverene,M. |
| Helianthus petiolaris and H. annuus are exotic invaders that have spread widely in central Argentina in the last 70 years. As other annuals of the same genus, these species are outcrossers bearing a sporophytic self-incompatible mechanism. We investigated the ability to self-pollinate in plants of five accessions of each species, its influence on some reproductive traits, and compared to the cultivated sunflower, in which breeding for self-compatibility has been very successful. Plants were allowed to self-pollinate in bagged heads, manually forced to self-pollinate or allowed to cross-pollinate. Although both invasive species were confirmed as self-incompatible, some plants within most accessions were able to self-pollinate. There was no significant... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gene flow; Mating system; Seed set; Self-compatibility; Sporophytic SI. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1852-62332014000300001 |
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